Business demography produces information such as birth rates, death rates, survival rates, and their employment shares. These main derived indicators are expressed as ratios of total active enterprises or enterprises born in the reference period. Presented data refer to the business economy, covering sections B to N (excluding activities of holding companies – K64.2) according to NACE Rev. 2.

[FREQ] Frequency

[A] Annual

[sizeclas] Size classes in number of employees

[TOTAL] Total

[nace_r2] Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)

[B-N_X_K642] Business economy except activities of holding companies

[indic_sb] Economical indicator for structural business statistics

[V97015] Business churn: birth rate + death rate - percentage
[V97020] Birth rate: number of enterprise births in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
[V97030] Death rate: number of enterprise deaths in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
[V97042] Survival rate 2: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-2 - percentage
[V97120] Employment share of enterprise births: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of enterprises active in t - percentage
[V97130] Employment share of enterprise deaths: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprise deaths divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of active enterprises in t - percentage
[V97152] Employment share of 2 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage

[geo] Geopolitical entity (reporting)

[AT] Austria
[BA] Bosnia and Herzegovina
[BE] Belgium
[BG] Bulgaria
[CH] Switzerland
[CY] Cyprus
[CZ] Czechia
[DE] Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
[DK] Denmark
[EA19] Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
[EE] Estonia
[EL] Greece
[ES] Spain
[EU27_2020] European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
[FI] Finland
[FR] France
[HR] Croatia
[HU] Hungary
[IE] Ireland
[IS] Iceland
[IT] Italy
[LT] Lithuania
[LU] Luxembourg
[LV] Latvia
[MK] North Macedonia
[MT] Malta
[NL] Netherlands
[NO] Norway
[PL] Poland
[PT] Portugal
[RO] Romania
[RS] Serbia
[SE] Sweden
[SI] Slovenia
[SK] Slovakia
[TR] Türkiye
[UK] United Kingdom

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Frequency [FREQ] (1)

Size classes in number of employees [sizeclas] (1)

Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2) [nace_r2] (1)

Economical indicator for structural business statistics [indic_sb] (7)

Geopolitical entity (reporting) [geo] (37)

This dataset has 218 series:

Trim NA Values

Series code	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.AT]	14.08	14.94	14.73	14.18	13.08	12.55	12.25	12.94	11.48	10.57	11.22	9.54
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.BA]	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	21.07	21.39	14.11	NA
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.BE]	9.03	9.79	9.99	9.33	9.35	10.23	9.32	9.55	9.37	9.74	10.11	10.12
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.BG]	25.49	19.31	23.21	23.99	22.18	22.05	22.18	24.41	22.25	23.01	24.02	23.69
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.CH]	NA	NA	NA	NA	13.06	14.06	14.03	13.45	13.81	13.65	14.65	NA
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.CY]	6.87	11.18	14.46	14.4	13.33	11.19	13.02	14.18	11.7	15.05	13.58	18
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.CZ]	19.13	20.39	19.69	18.36	16.32	17.04	15.96	16.73	16.43	16.53	16.95	15.61
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.DE]	17.21	17.28	17.21	16.42	15.66	15.45	14.87	14.62	14.59	16.7	20.79	16.63
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.DK]	22.3	22.08	22.63	22.14	20.77	21.32	21.41	20.86	21.46	21.27	21.09	23.21
[A.TOTAL.B-N_X_K642.V97015.EA19]	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	15.96	17.45	15.6

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