DBnomics, the world's economic database

[A.IT.BERDEIM.S1.0010.W0_49.ALL.ALL.0010.S19.99.ALL.99.9.99] annual – Italy – business enterprise research and development expenditure in-house (thousands of euro in current values) – total economy – TOTAL – 0-49 – all items – all items – TOTAL – private non-profit sector – total – all items – total – total (9) – total (99)

Updated on DBnomics on September 21, 2023 (8:28 AM)

min:
1,443
max:
8,300
avg:
3,832
σ:
2,177.872
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Period Value
2012 6834
2013 5493
2014 8300
2015 3642
2016 2821
2017 2629
2018 3283
2019 1987
2020 1443
2021 1888