Gross domestic expenditure on research and development time series [GERD]

Annual estimates of national research and development (R&D) spending in the UK from the public and private sectors: business enterprise, government, higher education and private non-profit organisations.

Updated on DBnomics on April 4, 2022 (6:20 PM)

Title [title]
Frequency [freq]

Dataset has 117 series. Add search filters to narrow them.

Series code 1989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019
C3VC.A 379 411 369 367 366 260 281 353 377 406 401 438 474 534 516 552 664 660 675 725 799 767 608 589 600 663 755 763 781 804 NA
C3VD.A 1713 1530 1495 1073 1122 1060 1069 1204 1048 1104 1144 1324 604 404 523 477 473 459 349 319 345 266 183 171 183 174 179 166 159 172 170
C3VE.A 3421 3222 2529 2346 2224 2323 2210 2086 2221 2321 2525 2474 2421 2348 2384 2770 3238 2792 3013 2556 2260 1947 2071 1821 1844 1706 1630 1670 1659 1726 1742
C3VF.A 50 74 64 76 88 82 97 92 94 91 93 90 66 53 53 60 57 59 49 49 43 45 41 39 41 44 44 45 45 48 NA
C3VG.A 14 22 14 12 18 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 0 1 2 2 2 3 8 7 10 9 NA
C3VH.A 4203 4343 4726 4830 4804 5205 1792 1600 1513 1651 1679 1627 1591 1796 2106 1767 1719 1649 1779 1922 2027 2165 2040 1974 2701 2687 2721 2586 2614 1966 2012
C3VI.A 10024 9952 9494 9910 10587 10496 10126 9789 10516 10460 11650 11969 11722 11313 11010 11515 11864 12415 13273 13132 12787 12893 13809 13880 14193 15355 16639 18166 19077 20196 20067
C3VJ.A 0 0 0 3 5 7 8 6 8 12 11 15 18 20 24 23 33 37 33 37 28 32 74 75 79 93 142 165 57 75 64
C3VK.A 549 621 643 706 780 838 812 836 890 940 1057 1207 1297 1373 1301 1306 1353 1385 1443 1520 1534 1493 1470 1491 1566 1599 1729 1783 1880 1859 1761
C3VL.A 1610 1830 1827 1869 2063 2179 2658 3080 2754 3330 3653 3487 4734 5107 4829 4005 4240 4287 4664 4941 5014 5452 5796 5712 5759 5932 5707 5361 5340 5329 5433
Dimension codes and labels
[title] Title
  • [C3V2] GERD : Total civil R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation: Constant Price
  • [C3V3] GERD : Total defence R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation: Constant Price
  • [C3V4] GERD: R&D total funding -civil-UK Research & Innovation: Constant Price
  • [C3V5] GERD: R&D total funded-civil-Higher Education Funding Council: Constant Price
  • [C3V6] GERD: R&D total funded-defence-Higher Education Funding Council: Constant Price
  • [C3V7] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): civil - Total: Constant Price
  • [C3V8] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): Defence - Total: Constant Price
  • [C3V9] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Government: Constant Price
  • [C3VA] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Business: Constant Price
  • [C3VB] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Higher education: Constant Price
  • [C3VC] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit: Constant Price
  • [C3VD] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Government: Constant Price
  • [C3VE] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Business: Constant Price
  • [C3VF] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Higher education: Constant Price
  • [C3VG] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit: Constant Price
  • [C3VH] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Government: Constant Price
  • [C3VI] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Business: Constant Price
  • [C3VJ] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Higher education: Constant Price
  • [C3VK] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit: Constant Price
  • [C3VL] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas: Constant Price
  • [C3VM] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Government: Constant Price
  • [C3VN] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Business: Constant Price
  • [C3VO] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Higher Education: Constant Price
  • [C3VP] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit: Constant Price
  • [C3VQ] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas: Constant Price
  • [C3ZO] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: UK Research & Innovation: Constant Price
  • [C3ZP] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRJ] GERD : R&D funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed by government
  • [DMRK] GERD : R&D funded by Higher Education Funding Councils -Performed by government
  • [DMRL] GERD :R&D Funded by government - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRM] GERD :R&D Funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRN] GERD :Funded by Higher Education Funding Councils Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRO] GERD :R&D Funded by higher education - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRP] GERD : R&D Funded by business enterprises - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRQ] GERD : R&D Funded by Private non profit - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRR] GERD :R&D Funded by Overseas - Performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMRS] GERD : Total R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMSC] GERD : Total civil R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMSM] GERD : Total defence R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMSN] GERD: R&D Funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed by Higher education
  • [DMSO] GERD:Funded by Higher Education Funding Councils - Performed by higher education
  • [DMSP] GERD:R&D Funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed by business enterprise
  • [DMSQ] GERD: R&D Funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed by Private non profit
  • [DMSR] GERD: R&D Total Funding UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMSS] GERD: R&D Total funding - Higher Education Funding Councils
  • [DMST] GERD:R&D Funded by UK Research & Innovation - Performed Overseas
  • [DMSU] GERD:Total R&D performed by UK Research & Innovation - In Constant Prices
  • [DMSV] GERD:Total R&D funded by UK Research & Innovation - In Constant Prices
  • [DMSW] GERD: Total R&D funded by HEFC - In Constant Prices
  • [DMSX] GERD: R&D total funding -civil-UK Research & Innovation
  • [DMSY] GERD: R&D total funded - civil - Higher Education Funding Council
  • [DMSZ] GERD: R&D total funded - defence - Higher Education Funding Council
  • [GLBA] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): Total
  • [GLBB] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): civil - Total
  • [GLBC] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): Defence - Total
  • [GLBD] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): Total - In Constant Prices
  • [GLBH] Gross Expenditure on R&D (GERD): Total as a percentage of GDP
  • [GLBI] Gross expenditure on R&D(GERD) - Total civil as a percentage of GDP
  • [GLBJ] Gross expenditure on R&D (GERD) - Total defence as a percentage of GDP
  • [GLBK] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Government
  • [GLBL] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Business
  • [GLBM] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Higher Education
  • [GLBN] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit
  • [GLBO] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Government
  • [GLBP] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Business
  • [GLBQ] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Higher education
  • [GLBR] Civil GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit
  • [GLBS] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Government
  • [GLBT] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Business
  • [GLBU] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Higher education
  • [GLBV] Defence GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit
  • [GLBW] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Government - In Constant Prices
  • [GLBX] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Business - In Constant Prices
  • [GLBY] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Higher education - In Constant Prices
  • [GLBZ] Total GERD by sector of Performance: Private non profit - In Constant Prices
  • [GLCA] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Government
  • [GLCB] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Business
  • [GLCC] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Higher education
  • [GLCD] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit
  • [GLCE] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas
  • [GLCF] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Government
  • [GLCG] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Business
  • [GLCH] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Higher education
  • [GLCI] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit
  • [GLCJ] Civil GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas
  • [GLCK] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Government
  • [GLCL] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Business
  • [GLCM] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Higher Education
  • [GLCN] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit
  • [GLCO] Defence GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas
  • [GLCP] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Government - In Constant Prices
  • [GLCQ] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Business - In Constant Prices
  • [GLCR] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Higher Education - In Constant Prices
  • [GLCS] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Private non profit - In Constant Prices
  • [GLCT] Total GERD by sector of Funding: Overseas - in Constsant prices
  • [GLCU] R&D Funded by Government Performed by Government
  • [GLCV] R&D Funded by Government - Performed by Higher Education
  • [GLCW] R&D Funded by Government - Performed by Business
  • [GLCX] R&D Funded by Government - Performed by Private non profit
  • [GLCY] R&D Funded by Government - Performed Overseas
  • [GLCZ] R&D Funded by Higher Education - Performed by Government
  • [GLDA] R&D Funded by Higher Education - Performed by Higher Education
  • [GLDB] R&D Funded by Higher Education - Performed by Business
  • [GLDC] R&D Funded by Higher Education - Performed by Private non profit
  • [GLDD] R&D Funded by Business - Performed by Government
  • [GLDE] R&D Funded by Business - Performed by Higher Education
  • [GLDF] R&D Funded by Business - Performed by Business
  • [GLDG] R&D Funded by Business - Performed by Private non profit
  • [GLDH] R&D Funded by Private non profit - Performed by Government
  • [GLDI] R&D Funded by Private non profit - Performed by Higher Education
  • [GLDJ] R&D Funded by Private non profit - Performed by Business
  • [GLDK] R&D Funded by Private non profit Performed by Private non
  • [GLDL] R&D Funded from Overseas Performed by Government
  • [GLDM] R&D Funded from Overseas - Performed by Higher Education
  • [GLDN] R&D Funded from Overseas - Performed by Business
  • [GLDO] R&D Funded from Overseas - Performed by Private non profit
  • [LLAA] GERD:R&D Funded by Busniess - Performed Overseas
[freq] Frequency
  • [A] Annual
Technical links