[FISCALDECENTRALIZATION] Fiscal Decentralization
Updated by provider on August 26, 2022 (12:00 AM).
The IMF’s Fiscal Decentralization Dataset compiles indicators widely used by academics and policymakers to assess recent trends, conduct benchmark analysis, and identify the causes, and consequences of fiscal decentralization for a global sample of IMF members.
[FREQ] Frequency
- [A] Annual
[REF_AREA] Reference Area
- [AE] United Arab Emirates
- [AF] Afghanistan
- [AL] Albania
- [AM] Armenia
- [AT] Austria
- [AU] Australia
- [AZ] Azerbaijan
- [BA] Bosnia and Herzegovina
- [BE] Belgium
- [BG] Bulgaria
- [BR] Brazil
- [BY] Belarus
- [CA] Canada
- [CH] Switzerland
- [CL] Chile
- [CN] China
- [CO] Colombia
- [CR] Costa Rica
- [CV] Cabo Verde
- [CY] Cyprus
- [CZ] Czech Republic
- [DE] Germany
- [DK] Denmark
- [EE] Estonia
- [ES] Spain
- [FI] Finland
- [FR] France
- [GB] United Kingdom
- [GE] Georgia
- [GR] Greece
- [GT] Guatemala
- [HN] Honduras
- [HR] Croatia
- [HU] Hungary
- [ID] Indonesia
- [IE] Ireland
- [IL] Israel
- [IR] Iran, Islamic Republic of
- [IS] Iceland
- [IT] Italy
- [JP] Japan
- [KE] Kenya
- [KG] Kyrgyzstan
- [KH] Cambodia
- [KI] Kiribati
- [KR] Korea, Republic of
- [KZ] Kazakhstan
- [LT] Lithuania
- [LU] Luxembourg
- [LV] Latvia
- [MD] Moldova, Republic of
- [MH] Marshall islands
- [MK] North Macedonia, Republic of
- [MM] Myanmar
- [MN] Mongolia
- [MT] Malta
- [MU] Mauritius
- [MX] Mexico
- [NA] Namibia
- [NL] Netherlands
- [NO] Norway
- [NP] Nepal
- [NZ] New Zealand
- [PE] Peru
- [PL] Poland
- [PT] Portugal
- [PW] Palau
- [PY] Paraguay
- [RO] Romania
- [RS] Serbia
- [RU] Russian Federation
- [RW] Rwanda
- [SE] Sweden
- [SI] Slovenia
- [SK] Slovakia
- [SN] Senegal
- [SO] Somalia
- [SV] El Salvador
- [TH] Thailand
- [TN] Tunisia
- [TR] Turkey
- [UA] Ukraine
- [UG] Uganda
- [US] United States
- [UZ] Uzbekistan
- [ZA] South Africa
[INDICATOR] Indicator
- [cfc] Consumption of fixed capital, share of general government
- [comp] Compensation of employees, share of general government
- [cs] Capital spending, share of general government
- [debt] Debt, share of own revenue
- [defense] Defense, share of general government
- [deficit] Deficit, share of own spending
- [ea] Economic affairs, share of general government
- [edu] Education, share of general government
- [ep] Environmental protection, share of general government
- [exc] Excise, share of general government
- [gps] General public services, share of general government
- [gs] Goods and Services, share of general government
- [hca] Housing & community ammenities, share of general government
- [health] Health, share of general government
- [interest] Interest, share of general government
- [ipcg] Income, Profits, Capital Gains, share of general government
- [it] International Trade, share of general government
- [oe] Other expenses, share of general government
- [or] Other revenue, share of general government
- [ot] Other Taxes, share of general government
- [payroll] Payroll, share of general government
- [pos] Public order & safety, share of general government
- [property] Property, share of general government
- [rd] Revenue decentralization (ratio of own revenues to general government revenues)
- [recreation] Recreation, share of general government
- [sb] Social benefits, share of general government
- [sc] Social contributions, share of general government
- [sd] Expenditure decentralization (ratio of own spending to general government spending)
- [sp] Social protection, share of general government
- [subs] Subsidies, share of general government
- [taxd] Tax revenue decentralization (share of general government)
- [transferDep1] Transfer dependency method 1, ratio of net transfers to own spending
- [transferDep2] Transfer dependency method 2, ratio of net transfers to own revenue
- [ugs] Use of goods & services, share of general government
- [vat] VAT, share of general government
- [vfi] Vertical Fiscal Imbalance (1- ratio of own revenue to own spending)
[REF_SECTOR] Reporting Institutional Sector
- [1C_CG] Central Government
- [1C_LG] Local Government
- [1C_SG] State Government
- [1C_SNG] Subnational Government
Temporal Coverage: Annual data starting in 1972 and ending with Current Year - 2
Geographic Coverage: 75 economies
Methodology: Fiscal decentralization indicators are computed using fiscal data on flows and stocks of the general government sector disaggregated between central and subnational government subsectors (state/provincial/regional, and local) measured within the framework of the Government Finance Statistics Manual, 2014. Please refer to the methodological note "The IMF’s Fiscal Decentralization Dataset: A Primer to the 2018 Vintage" by Victor Lledo, Clement Ncuti, Moses Kabanda, Christina Hu and Yuan Xiang for a detailed description of the formulas used to compute each fiscal decentralization indicator.
Sectoral Coverage: Fiscal
Code: FISCALDECENTRALIZATION
Number of time series: 8398
Number of observations: 160957
This dataset has 8,398 series:
- from
- 2011=0.106
- to
- 2020=0.132
- min:
- 0.105
- max:
- 0.163
- avg:
- 0.131
- σ:
- 0.021
- from
- 2011=0.893
- to
- 2020=0.865
- min:
- 0.834
- max:
- 0.894
- avg:
- 0.867
- σ:
- 0.022
- from
- 2011=0.893
- to
- 2020=0.865
- min:
- 0.834
- max:
- 0.894
- avg:
- 0.867
- σ:
- 0.022
- from
- 2011=0.447
- to
- 2020=0.208
- min:
- 0.208
- max:
- 0.464
- avg:
- 0.336
- σ:
- 0.093
- from
- 2011=0.552
- to
- 2020=0.79
- min:
- 0.535
- max:
- 0.791
- avg:
- 0.663
- σ:
- 0.093
- from
- 2011=0.552
- to
- 2020=0.79
- min:
- 0.535
- max:
- 0.791
- avg:
- 0.663
- σ:
- 0.093
- from
- 2011=0.11
- to
- 2020=0.111
- min:
- 0.056
- max:
- 0.224
- avg:
- 0.127
- σ:
- 0.045
- from
- 2011=0.89
- to
- 2020=0.888
- min:
- 0.775
- max:
- 0.944
- avg:
- 0.872
- σ:
- 0.045
- from
- 2011=0.89
- to
- 2020=0.888
- min:
- 0.775
- max:
- 0.944
- avg:
- 0.872
- σ:
- 0.045
- from
- 2011=0.676
- to
- 2020=0.271
- min:
- 0.265
- max:
- 0.676
- avg:
- 0.481
- σ:
- 0.166
Series code | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[A.AE.cfc.1C_CG] | 0.105768419802189 | 0.105088576674461 | 0.110414728522301 | 0.111044190824032 | 0.151729747653008 | 0.127630919218063 | 0.147401615977287 | 0.156138211488724 | 0.163361176848412 | 0.132023677229881 |
[A.AE.cfc.1C_SG] | 0.893007159233093 | 0.894376337528229 | 0.888863980770111 | 0.887973368167877 | 0.845809102058411 | 0.870218932628632 | 0.849871814250946 | 0.840785562992096 | 0.834016263484955 | 0.864583075046539 |
[A.AE.cfc.1C_SNG] | 0.893007159233093 | 0.894376337528229 | 0.888863980770111 | 0.887973368167877 | 0.845809102058411 | 0.870218932628632 | 0.849871814250946 | 0.840785562992096 | 0.834016263484955 | 0.864583075046539 |
[A.AE.comp.1C_CG] | 0.446613967418671 | 0.464054703712463 | 0.438319861888886 | 0.414693564176559 | 0.327300578355789 | 0.311755299568176 | 0.281285464763641 | 0.261669099330902 | 0.208488434553146 | 0.208277568221092 |
[A.AE.comp.1C_SG] | 0.552479565143585 | 0.534936010837555 | 0.560391485691071 | 0.584122717380524 | 0.671740233898163 | 0.687342584133148 | 0.717794418334961 | 0.737376689910889 | 0.79080855846405 | 0.789517343044281 |
[A.AE.comp.1C_SNG] | 0.552479565143585 | 0.534936010837555 | 0.560391485691071 | 0.584122717380524 | 0.671740233898163 | 0.687342584133148 | 0.717794418334961 | 0.737376689910889 | 0.79080855846405 | 0.789517343044281 |
[A.AE.cs.1C_CG] | 0.110461950302124 | 0.121598340570927 | 0.0556472800672054 | 0.134768232703209 | 0.224293768405914 | 0.147726088762283 | 0.162400364875793 | 0.1391391903162 | 0.0669983550906181 | 0.111289761960506 |
[A.AE.cs.1C_SG] | 0.889628291130066 | 0.878035306930542 | 0.944198489189148 | 0.865160703659058 | 0.775089263916016 | 0.852356195449829 | 0.837718486785889 | 0.861305952072144 | 0.9328333735466 | 0.888494789600372 |
[A.AE.cs.1C_SNG] | 0.889628291130066 | 0.878035306930542 | 0.944198489189148 | 0.865160703659058 | 0.775089263916016 | 0.852356195449829 | 0.837718486785889 | 0.861305952072144 | 0.9328333735466 | 0.888494789600372 |
[A.AE.defense.1C_CG] | 0.676000952720642 | 0.600049078464508 | 0.657146871089935 | 0.606594324111938 | 0.573963522911072 | 0.570013046264648 | 0.326661109924316 | 0.265398323535919 | 0.266508489847183 | 0.271462649106979 |
Showing results 1 - 10 / 8,398