[DSD_MSTI@DF_MSTI] Main Science and Technology Indicators (MSTI database)
Updated by provider on March 29, 2025 (1:46 PM).
The OECD Main Science and Technology Indicators (MSTI) provide a set of indicators that compare the Science and Technology (S&T) performance of OECD member countries and selected non-member economies. The MSTI database focuses principally on tracking financial and human resources devoted to research and experimental development (R&D), as defined in the OECD Frascati Manual, complemented by additional indicators of outputs and potential outcomes of S&T activities, namely patent data and international trade in R&D-intensive industries. MSTI also comprises several OECD economic and demographic statistical series which are used to calculate relevant benchmarks that account for differences in the relative size of economies, purchasing power and the effect of inflation.
This dataset has 6,849 series:
- from
- 1996=0.097
- to
- 2023=0.253
- min:
- 0.087
- max:
- 0.253
- avg:
- 0.144
- σ:
- 0.04
- from
- 1996=25.865
- to
- 2023=42.068
- min:
- 20.057
- max:
- 42.068
- avg:
- 29.396
- σ:
- 5.593
- from
- 1997=22.208
- to
- 2023=14.015
- min:
- -23.149
- max:
- 36.554
- avg:
- 5.52
- σ:
- 13.431
- from
- 1996=49.608
- to
- 2023=207.83
- min:
- 42.703
- max:
- 207.83
- avg:
- 103.709
- σ:
- 41.765
- from
- 1996=697.956
- to
- 2023=2,924.041
- min:
- 600.812
- max:
- 2,924.041
- avg:
- 1,459.126
- σ:
- 587.604
- from
- 1996=402.537
- to
- 2023=3,464.19
- min:
- 383.876
- max:
- 3,464.19
- avg:
- 1,183.534
- σ:
- 772.397
- from
- 1996=293.9
- to
- 2023=484,023.05
- min:
- 260.3
- max:
- 484,023.05
- avg:
- 33,688.739
- σ:
- 94,488.38
- from
- 1998=3.289
- to
- 2023=45.083
- min:
- 0.79
- max:
- 45.083
- avg:
- 16.462
- σ:
- 17.232
- from
- 1998=88.541
- to
- 2023=53.805
- min:
- 53.805
- max:
- 94.651
- avg:
- 78.78
- σ:
- 15.074
- from
- 1999=0.909
- to
- 2023=11.674
- min:
- -18.43
- max:
- 39.968
- avg:
- 4.993
- σ:
- 13.607
Series code | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[ARG.A.B.PT_B1GQ._Z._Z] | 0.096588033 | 0.109181642 | 0.110966839 | 0.114764131 | 0.101554952 | 0.086645075 | 0.090704635 | 0.106235665 | 0.133205475 | 0.135630597 | 0.137476481 | 0.139624045 | 0.129126695 | 0.162436679 | 0.15239857 | 0.157134223 | 0.16182367 | 0.150744202 | 0.118835044 | 0.131411935 | 0.126697691 | 0.150597991 | 0.1547792 | 0.173063277 | 0.215069706 | 0.205995964 | 0.218227964 | 0.252879005 |
[ARG.A.B.PT_GERD._Z._Z] | 25.86464842 | 29.09105704 | 30.16428107 | 28.30247394 | 25.87395767 | 22.81532124 | 26.07980255 | 28.96153597 | 32.99126972 | 32.23582211 | 30.40469571 | 30.34870478 | 27.44195504 | 27.66989188 | 27.01862183 | 27.59945199 | 25.32934951 | 24.22231182 | 20.05680025 | 21.24546952 | 23.89656703 | 27.07063298 | 31.30958068 | 36.19572872 | 39.71425826 | 39.39574625 | 39.71187236 | 42.06838418 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q.GY] | - | 22.20782224 | 5.548055133 | -0.079065674 | -12.20847795 | -18.44250434 | -6.719984837 | 27.61115245 | 36.55411519 | 10.83339911 | 9.517634878 | 10.71049403 | -3.766098393 | NA | 3.319972389 | 9.297932556 | 1.927304889 | -4.605990032 | -23.14850233 | NA | -5.59307774 | 22.21422452 | 0.086337919 | 9.575783971 | 11.91560835 | 5.740572206 | 11.49235588 | 14.01513123 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q.IX] | 49.60806464 | 60.62493546 | 63.9884403 | 63.93784741 | 56.1320094 | 45.77986113 | 42.7034614 | 54.49437924 | 74.41431739 | 82.47591739 | 90.32567407 | 100 | 96.23390161 | 113.8938508 | 117.6750952 | 128.6164462 | 131.0952772 | 125.0570418 | 96.10820958 | 109.1824807 | 103.0758197 | 125.9733137 | 126.0820764 | 138.1554237 | 154.6174829 | 163.4934111 | 182.2826558 | 207.8298092 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q._Z] | 697.9556577 | 852.9564095 | 900.2789014 | 899.5670898 | 789.74364 | 644.0951349 | 600.8120395 | 766.7031676 | 1046.964727 | 1160.386594 | 1270.827953 | 1406.939905 | 1353.953164 | 1602.418036 | 1655.617873 | 1809.556106 | 1844.431769 | 1759.477426 | 1352.184753 | 1536.13189 | 1450.21484 | 1772.36882 | 1773.899046 | 1943.763787 | 2175.375067 | 2300.254043 | 2564.607424 | 2924.04052 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.V._Z] | 402.537065 | 500.4113073 | 534.1108167 | 541.2402341 | 485.9286646 | 405.2316329 | 383.8762617 | 498.9980678 | 626.5437262 | 716.1929232 | 808.5458568 | 919.3969077 | 901.8184944 | 1073.894797 | 1123.031994 | 1252.774405 | 1325.691631 | 1279.253429 | 996.3463578 | 1136.91769 | 1118.296176 | 1559.741994 | 1687.160097 | 1830.374609 | 2175.375067 | 2458.251549 | 2932.825005 | 3464.1896 |
[ARG.A.B.XDC.V._Z] | 293.9 | 357.5 | 370.9 | 363.8 | 322.7 | 260.3 | 317 | 446.5 | 646.2 | 790.1 | 984.2 | 1252.4 | 1484.5 | 2027.094856 | 2532.438921 | 3423.992593 | 4268.768993 | 5047.380894 | 5441.559369 | 7824.938 | 10424.88816 | 16054.09 | 22821.9 | 37309.75 | 58489.71 | 95339.18797 | 180365.9356 | 484023.0503 |
[ARG.A.B_FA.PT_BERD._Z._Z] | - | - | 3.289296306 | 2.886201209 | 3.253796095 | 3.265462927 | 3.217665615 | 2.306830907 | 1.593933767 | 0.987216808 | 0.995732575 | 0.790482274 | 0.794880431 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13.57103588 | 23.17657823 | 31.39592465 | 30.60192184 | 34.70570025 | 39.59147686 | 44.53744859 | 43.18902044 | 45.08346608 |
[ARG.A.B_FB.PT_BERD._Z._Z] | - | - | 88.54138582 | 89.41726223 | 88.03842578 | 88.05224741 | 90.41009464 | 89.27211646 | 91.50417827 | 94.53233768 | 94.52347084 | 94.53050144 | 94.65139778 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 79.34739552 | 74.79685882 | 65.12128685 | 67.43715466 | 63.97287572 | 58.87598007 | 53.83967063 | 54.93334239 | 53.80541808 |
[ARG.A.B_FB.USD_PPP.Q.GY] | - | - | - | 0.90938045 | -13.56224509 | -18.42970019 | -4.222149383 | 26.00493019 | 39.96836409 | 14.50122288 | 9.507362464 | 10.71872861 | -3.643023551 | - | - | - | - | - | - | NA | -11.00727138 | 6.404837019 | 3.645646092 | 3.946823457 | 2.998982796 | -3.30458069 | 13.75715505 | 11.67410421 |
This dataset has 6,849 series:
- from
- 1996=0.097
- to
- 2023=0.253
- min:
- 0.087
- max:
- 0.253
- avg:
- 0.144
- σ:
- 0.04
- from
- 1996=25.865
- to
- 2023=42.068
- min:
- 20.057
- max:
- 42.068
- avg:
- 29.396
- σ:
- 5.593
- from
- 1997=22.208
- to
- 2023=14.015
- min:
- -23.149
- max:
- 36.554
- avg:
- 5.52
- σ:
- 13.431
- from
- 1996=49.608
- to
- 2023=207.83
- min:
- 42.703
- max:
- 207.83
- avg:
- 103.709
- σ:
- 41.765
- from
- 1996=697.956
- to
- 2023=2,924.041
- min:
- 600.812
- max:
- 2,924.041
- avg:
- 1,459.126
- σ:
- 587.604
- from
- 1996=402.537
- to
- 2023=3,464.19
- min:
- 383.876
- max:
- 3,464.19
- avg:
- 1,183.534
- σ:
- 772.397
- from
- 1996=293.9
- to
- 2023=484,023.05
- min:
- 260.3
- max:
- 484,023.05
- avg:
- 33,688.739
- σ:
- 94,488.38
- from
- 1998=3.289
- to
- 2023=45.083
- min:
- 0.79
- max:
- 45.083
- avg:
- 16.462
- σ:
- 17.232
- from
- 1998=88.541
- to
- 2023=53.805
- min:
- 53.805
- max:
- 94.651
- avg:
- 78.78
- σ:
- 15.074
- from
- 1999=0.909
- to
- 2023=11.674
- min:
- -18.43
- max:
- 39.968
- avg:
- 4.993
- σ:
- 13.607
Series code | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[ARG.A.B.PT_B1GQ._Z._Z] | 0.096588033 | 0.109181642 | 0.110966839 | 0.114764131 | 0.101554952 | 0.086645075 | 0.090704635 | 0.106235665 | 0.133205475 | 0.135630597 | 0.137476481 | 0.139624045 | 0.129126695 | 0.162436679 | 0.15239857 | 0.157134223 | 0.16182367 | 0.150744202 | 0.118835044 | 0.131411935 | 0.126697691 | 0.150597991 | 0.1547792 | 0.173063277 | 0.215069706 | 0.205995964 | 0.218227964 | 0.252879005 |
[ARG.A.B.PT_GERD._Z._Z] | 25.86464842 | 29.09105704 | 30.16428107 | 28.30247394 | 25.87395767 | 22.81532124 | 26.07980255 | 28.96153597 | 32.99126972 | 32.23582211 | 30.40469571 | 30.34870478 | 27.44195504 | 27.66989188 | 27.01862183 | 27.59945199 | 25.32934951 | 24.22231182 | 20.05680025 | 21.24546952 | 23.89656703 | 27.07063298 | 31.30958068 | 36.19572872 | 39.71425826 | 39.39574625 | 39.71187236 | 42.06838418 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q.GY] | - | 22.20782224 | 5.548055133 | -0.079065674 | -12.20847795 | -18.44250434 | -6.719984837 | 27.61115245 | 36.55411519 | 10.83339911 | 9.517634878 | 10.71049403 | -3.766098393 | NA | 3.319972389 | 9.297932556 | 1.927304889 | -4.605990032 | -23.14850233 | NA | -5.59307774 | 22.21422452 | 0.086337919 | 9.575783971 | 11.91560835 | 5.740572206 | 11.49235588 | 14.01513123 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q.IX] | 49.60806464 | 60.62493546 | 63.9884403 | 63.93784741 | 56.1320094 | 45.77986113 | 42.7034614 | 54.49437924 | 74.41431739 | 82.47591739 | 90.32567407 | 100 | 96.23390161 | 113.8938508 | 117.6750952 | 128.6164462 | 131.0952772 | 125.0570418 | 96.10820958 | 109.1824807 | 103.0758197 | 125.9733137 | 126.0820764 | 138.1554237 | 154.6174829 | 163.4934111 | 182.2826558 | 207.8298092 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.Q._Z] | 697.9556577 | 852.9564095 | 900.2789014 | 899.5670898 | 789.74364 | 644.0951349 | 600.8120395 | 766.7031676 | 1046.964727 | 1160.386594 | 1270.827953 | 1406.939905 | 1353.953164 | 1602.418036 | 1655.617873 | 1809.556106 | 1844.431769 | 1759.477426 | 1352.184753 | 1536.13189 | 1450.21484 | 1772.36882 | 1773.899046 | 1943.763787 | 2175.375067 | 2300.254043 | 2564.607424 | 2924.04052 |
[ARG.A.B.USD_PPP.V._Z] | 402.537065 | 500.4113073 | 534.1108167 | 541.2402341 | 485.9286646 | 405.2316329 | 383.8762617 | 498.9980678 | 626.5437262 | 716.1929232 | 808.5458568 | 919.3969077 | 901.8184944 | 1073.894797 | 1123.031994 | 1252.774405 | 1325.691631 | 1279.253429 | 996.3463578 | 1136.91769 | 1118.296176 | 1559.741994 | 1687.160097 | 1830.374609 | 2175.375067 | 2458.251549 | 2932.825005 | 3464.1896 |
[ARG.A.B.XDC.V._Z] | 293.9 | 357.5 | 370.9 | 363.8 | 322.7 | 260.3 | 317 | 446.5 | 646.2 | 790.1 | 984.2 | 1252.4 | 1484.5 | 2027.094856 | 2532.438921 | 3423.992593 | 4268.768993 | 5047.380894 | 5441.559369 | 7824.938 | 10424.88816 | 16054.09 | 22821.9 | 37309.75 | 58489.71 | 95339.18797 | 180365.9356 | 484023.0503 |
[ARG.A.B_FA.PT_BERD._Z._Z] | - | - | 3.289296306 | 2.886201209 | 3.253796095 | 3.265462927 | 3.217665615 | 2.306830907 | 1.593933767 | 0.987216808 | 0.995732575 | 0.790482274 | 0.794880431 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13.57103588 | 23.17657823 | 31.39592465 | 30.60192184 | 34.70570025 | 39.59147686 | 44.53744859 | 43.18902044 | 45.08346608 |
[ARG.A.B_FB.PT_BERD._Z._Z] | - | - | 88.54138582 | 89.41726223 | 88.03842578 | 88.05224741 | 90.41009464 | 89.27211646 | 91.50417827 | 94.53233768 | 94.52347084 | 94.53050144 | 94.65139778 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 79.34739552 | 74.79685882 | 65.12128685 | 67.43715466 | 63.97287572 | 58.87598007 | 53.83967063 | 54.93334239 | 53.80541808 |
[ARG.A.B_FB.USD_PPP.Q.GY] | - | - | - | 0.90938045 | -13.56224509 | -18.42970019 | -4.222149383 | 26.00493019 | 39.96836409 | 14.50122288 | 9.507362464 | 10.71872861 | -3.643023551 | - | - | - | - | - | - | NA | -11.00727138 | 6.404837019 | 3.645646092 | 3.946823457 | 2.998982796 | -3.30458069 | 13.75715505 | 11.67410421 |