This indicator measures the financial disincentives to participate in the labour market for a jobseeker claiming unemployment benefits. It calculates the proportion of earnings that are lost to either higher taxes, lower benefits and net childcare costs when a parent with young children takes up full-time employment and uses full-time centre-based childcare. This indicators is calculated assuming that the jobseeker claims unemployment insurance and/or unemployment assistance benefits when s/he is out of work.
The calculations assume 2 children aged 2 and 3, both attending a childcare centre full-time.
[AUS]Australia
[AUT]Austria
[BEL]Belgium
[BGR]Bulgaria
[CAN]Canada
[CHE]Switzerland
[CHL]Chile
[CYP]Cyprus
[CZE]Czechia
[DEU]Germany
[DNK]Denmark
[ESP]Spain
[EST]Estonia
[FIN]Finland
[FRA]France
[GBR]United Kingdom
[GRC]Greece
[HRV]Croatia
[HUN]Hungary
[IRL]Ireland
[ISL]Iceland
[ISR]Israel
[ITA]Italy
[JPN]Japan
[KOR]Korea
[LTU]Lithuania
[LUX]Luxembourg
[LVA]Latvia
[MLT]Malta
[NLD]Netherlands
[NOR]Norway
[NZL]New Zealand
[OECD]
[POL]Poland
[PRT]Portugal
[ROU]Romania
[RUS]Russia
[SVK]Slovak Republic
[SVN]Slovenia
[SWE]Sweden
[TUR]Türkiye
[USA]United States
[MEASURE]Measure
[TLBDSNJ]Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job
[UNIT_MEASURE]Unit of measure
[PT_EARN_NEW_JOB]Percentage of earnings in the new job
[INCOME_CURR]Earnings of the reference person
[AW100]100% of average wage
[AW67]67% of average wage
[MINW]Minimum wage
[HOUSEHOLD_TYPE]Household type
[C_C2]Couple, 2 children
[S_C2]Single person, 2 children
[AGE_CHILDREN]Age of children
[Y2_3]2 and 3 years
[INCOME_PART]Earnings of the spouse
[AW100]100% of average wage
[AW67]67% of average wage
[MINW]Minimum wage
[_Z]Not applicable
[CHILDCARE_USE]Use of childcare services
[YES]Yes
[UNEMP_DURATION]Unemployment duration
[M12]12 months
[M18]18 months
[M2]2 months
[M24]24 months
[M36]36 months
[M4]4 months
[M6]6 months
[M60]60 months
[M8]8 months
[SOC_ASS_BENEFIT]Claim social assistance or minimum income benefits
[NO]No
[YES]Yes
[HOUSE_BENEFIT]Claim rent supplements
[NO]No
[YES]Yes
[TEMP_INTOWORK_BENEFIT]Claim temporary into-work benefits when taking up work
Claim social assistance or minimum income benefits[SOC_ASS_BENEFIT](2)
Claim rent supplements[HOUSE_BENEFIT](2)
Claim temporary into-work benefits when taking up work[TEMP_INTOWORK_BENEFIT](2)
Primary out-of-work benefit[BENEFIT_TYPE](1)
Participation tax rate breakdown[CONTRIBUTION](5)
Frequency of observation[FREQ](1)
This dataset has 164,160 series:
ListTableChart
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.CB.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare benefits – Annual
from
2004=-4
to
2023=-33
min:
-33
max:
-4
avg:
-20.3
σ:
7.295
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.CF.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare fees – Annual
from
2004=35
to
2023=51
min:
35
max:
51
avg:
43.8
σ:
5.528
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.TAX.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of taxes – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=25
min:
15
max:
25
avg:
22.9
σ:
2.737
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP._O.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of other benefits – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=8
min:
8
max:
15
avg:
10.3
σ:
2.571
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP._T.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Total – Annual
from
2004=60
to
2023=51
min:
51
max:
60
avg:
56.6
σ:
2.653
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.CB.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare benefits – Annual
from
2004=-4
to
2023=-33
min:
-33
max:
-4
avg:
-20.3
σ:
7.295
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.CF.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare fees – Annual
from
2004=35
to
2023=51
min:
35
max:
51
avg:
43.8
σ:
5.528
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.TAX.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of taxes – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=25
min:
15
max:
25
avg:
22.9
σ:
2.737
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP._O.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of other benefits – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=8
min:
8
max:
15
avg:
10.3
σ:
2.571
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP._T.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Total – Annual
Claim social assistance or minimum income benefits[SOC_ASS_BENEFIT](2)
Claim rent supplements[HOUSE_BENEFIT](2)
Claim temporary into-work benefits when taking up work[TEMP_INTOWORK_BENEFIT](2)
Primary out-of-work benefit[BENEFIT_TYPE](1)
Participation tax rate breakdown[CONTRIBUTION](5)
Frequency of observation[FREQ](1)
This dataset has 164,160 series:
ListTableChart
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.CB.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare benefits – Annual
from
2004=-4
to
2023=-33
min:
-33
max:
-4
avg:
-20.3
σ:
7.295
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.CF.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare fees – Annual
from
2004=35
to
2023=51
min:
35
max:
51
avg:
43.8
σ:
5.528
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP.TAX.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of taxes – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=25
min:
15
max:
25
avg:
22.9
σ:
2.737
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP._O.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of other benefits – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=8
min:
8
max:
15
avg:
10.3
σ:
2.571
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.NO.UNEMP._T.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – No – Unemployment benefit – Total – Annual
from
2004=60
to
2023=51
min:
51
max:
60
avg:
56.6
σ:
2.653
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.CB.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare benefits – Annual
from
2004=-4
to
2023=-33
min:
-33
max:
-4
avg:
-20.3
σ:
7.295
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.CF.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of childcare fees – Annual
from
2004=35
to
2023=51
min:
35
max:
51
avg:
43.8
σ:
5.528
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP.TAX.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of taxes – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=25
min:
15
max:
25
avg:
22.9
σ:
2.737
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP._O.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Contribution of other benefits – Annual
from
2004=15
to
2023=8
min:
8
max:
15
avg:
10.3
σ:
2.571
Add to cartDownload
[AUS.TLBDSNJ.PT_EARN_NEW_JOB.AW100.C_C2.Y2_3.AW100.YES.M12.NO.NO.YES.UNEMP._T.A]Australia – Changes in tax and benefit amounts when starting a new job – Percentage of earnings in the new job – 100% of average wage – Couple, 2 children – 2 and 3 years – 100% of average wage – Yes – 12 months – No – No – Yes – Unemployment benefit – Total – Annual