Long run real income estimates [36100212]

Sources: Baldwin, J. and R. Macdonald. 2011. Natural Resources, the Terms of Trade, and Real Income Growth in Canada: 1870 to 2010. Statistics Canada catalogue number 11F0027M. Ottawa, Ontario. Economic Analysis research paper series. No. 079. / Macdonald, R. 2017. A Long-run Version of the Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index, 1870 to 2015. Statistics Canada catalogue number 11F0019M. Ottawa, Ontario. Analytical Studies research paper series. No. 399. Research data series constructed from multiple sources. See the research paper "Natural Resources, the Terms of Trade, and Real Income Growth in Canada: 1870 to 2010" and "A Long-run Version of the Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index, 1870 to 2015" for details. Contributions may not sum to totals due to rounding. Data source indicators: A - Currently produced data; B - Historical data linked to current data; C - Historical estimates constructed using an instrumental variables technique.

Updated on DBnomics on April 4, 2022 (6:26 PM)

Frequency [freq]
Geography [geogr]
Long-run variables [lon_run_var]

Dataset has 22 series. Add search filters to narrow them.

Series code 187018711872187318741875187618771878187918801881188218831884188518861887188818891890189118921893189418951896189718981899190019011902190319041905190619071908190919101911191219131914191519161917191819191920192119221923192419251926192719281929193019311932193319341935193619371938193919401941194219431944194519461947194819491950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016
1.1 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4 4 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.9 5 5 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.8 6 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.9 8 8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.6 8.8 8.9 9 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.8 10 10.2 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.9 11 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.7 11.8 12 12.1 12.3 12.5 12.8 13.4 13.7 14 14.4 14.8 15.3 15.7 16.1 16.6 17.1 17.5 17.9 18.2 18.6 18.9 19.3 19.6 20 20.4 20.7 21 21.3 21.8 22.2 22.5 22.8 23.1 23.4 23.7 23.9 24.2 24.5 24.8 25.1 25.4 25.6 25.8 26.1 26.4 26.8 27.3 27.7 28 28.4 28.7 29 29.3 29.6 29.9 30.2 30.4 30.7 31 31.4 31.6 31.9 32.2 32.6 32.9 33.2 33.6 34 34.3 34.8 35.2 35.5 35.8 36.3
1.10 20.7 22.6 23.7 23.1 22.4 21.4 21.3 21.4 20.9 19.3 20.4 19.4 19.2 18.8 18 18 18.2 17.3 16.7 16.7 16.2 16.8 17.4 17.7 17.7 18 19 19.3 20.3 20.6 20.5 20 20.2 20.2 19.8 19.3 19.8 19.1 18.6 19 19.9 20.2 22.8 22.1 23.3 26.1 33.4 35.5 31.9 31.1 28.3 24.9 23.3 24.6 24.6 25.3 26.5 25 25.4 24.4 20.3 16.9 16.3 17.7 19.1 19.8 22.4 23.5 19.8 20.1 21.7 23.8 20.4 26.5 27.9 25.3 23.3 24.4 23 21 20.8 21.8 20.3 19.9 18.8 18.2 20 19.1 17.7 17.9 17.7 18 17.9 17.8 18.7 18.7 19.4 19.8 20.6 21.2 21 20.6 21.2 22.5 24.4 23.3 22.5 23.3 24.9 26.6 27.2 26.6 23.8 23.8 26.8 27 27.1 26 26.2 25.5 25.5 25.1 26.9 29.7 32.9 35.3 35.9 38 39.9 40.9 42.3 40 38.7 35.6 35.8 35.6 34.7 33.8 34.2 29.8 30.7 31.8 31.8 31.6 32.8 33.5 32.9
1.11 45.4 45.5 49.5 49.9 49.4 47.2 47.7 46.1 45.9 45.5 46.6 48.4 51.2 50.9 44.7 45.3 45.6 48.8 47.5 48.8 48 47.8 48.3 47.3 43.4 42.8 43.7 44.3 45.8 44.6 45.9 46.4 48.3 49.3 49.6 50.3 51.4 55 55.6 56.9 57.5 59.3 62.1 63.4 64.6 67.7 71.9 89.4 99.2 108 122 107.9 97.5 96.8 96.5 99.2 100 98.7 98.2 99.2 96.3 89.8 81.1 79.8 81.3 81.8 84.5 87.1 86.7 85.9 90.1 97.1 101.6 105.1 108.5 111.1 114.7 124.9 138.6 146.6 149.9 171.2 174.3 174.1 177 178.2 184.5 188.6 191.1 195.1 197.5 198.4 201.2 205.2 211.1 218.8 229.6 239.9 249.8 261.9 273.4 286.6 303.6 333 383.6 424.6 464.9 496.5 529.3 582.1 640.8 709.8 772.5 817.1 845.9 874 900.8 943.7 986.6 1033.1 1068.5 1101.5 1118.1 1132.7 1149.3 1175.3 1195.8 1209.4 1207.3 1230.2 1283.6 1304.9 1321.2 1364.2 1408.9 1453.3 1491.3 1540.7 1602.5 1565.7 1610.7 1662.9 1683.2 1709.9 1742.3 1728.7 1739.2
1.12 50.7 52.2 57.1 56.6 55.1 52.7 52.7 50.7 49.8 49.3 50.7 52.7 55.1 54.6 48.3 48.8 48.8 51.7 49.8 51.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 49.8 45.4 44.4 45.9 46.3 47.8 46.8 48.8 49.3 50.7 51.7 52.2 53.2 54.2 58.1 58.5 59 59.5 61.5 63.9 65.4 64.9 66.8 72.7 85.9 97.1 106.8 123.9 110.2 100 101.5 99.5 99.5 100 98.5 98.9 100.2 97.6 92.3 84.1 81.7 82.5 82.5 84.9 86.7 86.9 86.6 90.7 98.3 103.2 106.9 109 111.4 113.5 123.4 137.7 147.8 150 171 171.6 172.3 175.3 171.6 181.6 187.8 191 194.1 196.6 198.1 201.1 205.7 211.1 218.3 228.7 238.9 249.3 261.9 272.9 287.7 303.8 328.8 370.9 413.1 449 484.1 521.4 567.7 623.6 697.2 764.1 806.9 838.5 868.7 903.3 938.8 976 1016.9 1057.1 1094.7 1115.1 1134.8 1153.2 1168.3 1181.9 1199.5 1216 1232.6 1263.5 1290.3 1320.4 1340.2 1364.2 1390.7 1423.2 1456.9 1492.2 1502.6 1521.8 1556 1582.1 1607.2 1645 1669.9 1670.9
1.13 49.1 51.9 53 55 56.1 58.8 60.6 54.5 56 50.9 52.1 54.1 59.5 60.9 58.2 55.1 53.4 53.5 56.4 56.3 57.5 57.8 57.2 55.9 56.1 53.6 51.7 50.5 53.9 53 55.5 56.9 57.9 59.8 60.4 58.5 63 65.8 69 68.6 69.3 68.7 67 68 70.3 75.7 85.3 121.2 133.3 139.5 156.3 112.1 93.7 93.1 95 103.2 100 97.7 94.5 92.4 83.6 69.6 62.5 63.7 69.6 71.1 74.1 81 76.4 74.1 81.2 84.5 90.2 94.9 101.5 104.9 115.3 129.4 142 138.4 153.6 170.8 169.2 165.1 163.8 170.4 175 174 173.1 175.9 177 179.7 187 188.5 192.5 195.8 201.2 204.8 208.6 212.8 219.9 220.4 229.1 261.3 345.5 388.6 410.3 446.4 486.2 574.8 668.9 722.2 736.8 747.8 774.8 791.3 781.1 795.3 797 813.8 807 778.1 797.9 833.1 880.8 935.7 940.4 938.8 933.2 943.6 1003.1 1016.5 997.8 981.9 1002.9 1030.6 1033.1 1041.3 1151.7 1039.9 1057.2 1129.8 1120.6 1134.2 1173.5 1136.7 1127.1
1.14 81.5 95.1 101 97.1 92.1 93.8 92.1 82.6 78.6 72.3 75.8 78.5 81.4 81.6 79.2 74.4 70.3 67.7 66.5 70.8 71 72.2 67.8 66.7 64.9 59.1 60.9 58.1 61.5 62.1 69.3 70 67.9 69.8 71.4 71.2 74.6 78.9 81.1 75.3 75.7 76.6 74.3 76.2 70.7 70.7 87.4 109.2 126.8 137.1 167.8 122.4 103.1 112.5 108 106.1 100 97 96.4 95.3 87.5 78.6 74.2 70.5 75.6 75.1 76.5 82.1 78.4 78.4 86.6 91.4 99.8 105.5 108.7 111.4 117.9 132.1 148.5 152.8 164.4 181.3 167.3 167.6 167.6 149.5 171.9 181.6 184.6 183 184.8 190.1 199.2 204.3 205.6 206.4 210.8 214.1 220 226.5 231.4 237.3 243 261.1 317 365.7 374.6 424.6 482.5 549.4 635.9 709.9 740.5 741.7 780.5 804.2 819 807.5 790.2 790.7 800.1 786 817 867.1 922 954.5 942.2 948.7 982.1 979.1 998.2 1022.8 1028.3 959.1 937.8 930.8 923.4 903.5 957.5 951.5 918.8 949.9 956.8 968.5 1015.6 1056.3 1070.1
1.15 60.2 54.6 52.5 56.6 60.9 62.7 65.8 66 71.2 70.4 68.7 68.9 73.1 74.6 73.5 74.1 76 79 84.8 79.5 81 80.1 84.4 83.8 86.4 90.7 84.9 86.9 87.6 85.3 80.1 81.3 85.3 85.7 84.6 82.2 84.5 83.4 85.1 91.1 91.5 89.7 90.2 89.2 99.4 107.1 97.6 111 105.1 101.8 93.1 91.6 90.9 82.8 88 97.3 100 100.7 98 97 95.5 88.5 84.2 90.4 92.1 94.7 96.9 98.7 97.4 94.5 93.8 92.5 90.4 90 93.4 94.2 97.8 98 95.6 90.6 93.4 94.2 101.1 98.5 97.7 114 101.8 95.8 93.8 96.1 95.8 94.5 93.9 92.3 93.6 94.9 95.4 95.7 94.8 94 95 92.9 94.3 100.1 109 106.3 109.5 105.1 100.8 104.6 105.2 101.7 99.5 100.8 99.3 98.4 95.4 98.5 100.9 102.9 100.9 99 97.7 96.1 95.5 98 99.8 99 95 96.4 100.5 99.4 97 102.4 106.9 110.7 111.9 115.3 120.3 109.3 115.1 118.9 117.1 117.1 115.5 107.6 105.3
1.16 139.3 154.3 147.8 146.4 145.5 157.3 156.6 145.5 144.5 133.5 134.9 134.7 135.9 138.5 151.9 141.2 134.4 123.3 129 129.3 133.2 135 128.9 129.1 139.2 131.5 128.5 122.2 125.7 128.6 135.3 135.9 129.8 131.1 132.5 128.2 133.4 130.9 134.4 126.2 126.1 122.4 113.6 113.6 109.2 107.9 120.1 128.7 131 128.1 132.8 108.6 100.8 105.7 105 105.5 100 98.8 96.6 93.7 87.6 80.1 81 82.1 87.9 88.6 88.7 94 89.1 88.1 92.4 89.4 91.9 93.6 96.4 97 102.8 105.9 105.5 98.4 106 102.9 98.1 96.6 94.5 93 95.5 94.7 93.6 92.4 92 93.3 96 95.4 94.2 92.1 90 87.6 85.9 83.8 82.7 79.5 77.7 79.4 89.2 91.3 87.3 89.9 92.9 99 104.6 102.7 96.6 92.2 92.6 91.7 88.4 85.3 81.3 78.9 76 71.4 72.4 74.9 78.1 80.9 79.6 78.7 78.7 77.9 79.2 79.1 76.7 72.5 71.1 70.5 68.7 66.6 70.3 66.1 64.6 66.4 65.3 65 66.2 65.4 64.7
1.17 33.9 29.6 28.4 30.4 30.3 28.6 26.9 24.4 21.5 21.8 24.7 29.2 25.2 24 21.6 21.6 20.6 21.9 22.6 18.5 22.4 20.5 20.2 20.4 18.8 17.2 17.4 19.5 18 18.7 20 21.3 21.4 21.5 20.4 20.8 21.3 24 24.7 25.8 25.3 26.5 25.6 27.4 28.5 27.5 36.7 49.4 51.8 57.1 50.9 35.7 33 33 37.3 43.6 40.1 38.8 34.5 37.6 30.6 22.8 19.5 23.8 27.3 30.1 33.9 33.4 29.1 30.3 29.6 34.9 39.4 45.2 45.6 47.2 57.1 70.6 69.9 66 69.3 76.6 76.6 73.2 74.1 72.7 74.2 75.3 76 75.7 75.5 75.9 76.7 75.3 72.9 74.8 78.9 77.2 79 84.1 87.5 89.6 100 130.3 168.2 173.8 177.1 178.4 194 232 278.7 295.5 275 275.3 268.2 245.3 211.1 235.4 256.6 267.5 268 243.2 244.1 247.9 253.5 270 286.5 272.8 230.8 251 317.3 280.4 265.5 320.4 389 491 519.4 554.1 671.8 451 551.4 649.4 609.1 607.8 597.1 382.1 342.5
1.18 30.1 31.4 28.8 23.6 19.9 19.6 21.4 18 13.6 12.3 15.4 19.8 19.3 20.5 17.7 19.5 18.4 18.7 17.8 14.5 14.4 13.9 14.5 15.1 14.8 14.9 15.3 14.5 14.1 15.2 15.6 16.9 18.2 20.3 18.8 17.8 18.2 18.7 18.6 18 18.5 18.9 20.6 20.9 20.2 20.2 22.7 28 33.5 40.6 47.6 48.9 49.3 52.3 51.9 51.1 53.9 52.6 49.6 49.1 47.5 43.1 40.3 37.4 39.1 37.2 37.9 35.3 35.5 33.3 34.5 37.3 39.2 42.3 44.9 46.5 53.2 59.9 70.4 70.7 72.6 75.4 75 79.3 79.4 78.1 79.1 87.4 85.6 82.9 82.5 84.3 84.1 84.5 84 83.5 83.8 85 86.1 90.3 93.3 99.6 100 110.8 183.8 243.6 284 306.9 338.7 409.3 627.3 808 776.5 730.2 697.3 631.8 396.6 429.4 380.1 435.9 505.7 463.8 453.9 433.8 396.4 386.6 468 458.1 360.4 446.8 767.2 626.5 584.2 799.1 963.9 1399.3 1384.3 1472.2 1986.9 1181.1 1490.5 1743.8 1565.4 1640.4 1628.7 858.3 752
Dimension codes and labels
[freq] Frequency
  • [A] Annual
[geogr] Geography
  • [geogr_1] Canada
[lon_run_var] Long-run variables
  • [lon_run_var_1] Population
  • [lon_run_var_10] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), Energy
  • [lon_run_var_11] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), Metals and minerals
  • [lon_run_var_12] Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita
  • [lon_run_var_13] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), Agriculture
  • [lon_run_var_14] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), Forestry
  • [lon_run_var_15] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), Fish
  • [lon_run_var_16] Trading gain
  • [lon_run_var_17] Terms of trade contribution
  • [lon_run_var_18] Real exchange rate contribution
  • [lon_run_var_19] Real Gross Domestic Income (GDI) per capita
  • [lon_run_var_2] Average trade share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • [lon_run_var_20] Real Net Income From Abroad (NIFA) contribution
  • [lon_run_var_21] Real Gross National Income (GNI) per capita
  • [lon_run_var_22] Net export share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • [lon_run_var_3] Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflator
  • [lon_run_var_4] Final domestic expenditure deflator
  • [lon_run_var_5] Export deflator
  • [lon_run_var_6] Import deflator
  • [lon_run_var_7] Terms of trade
  • [lon_run_var_8] Real exchange rate
  • [lon_run_var_9] Bank of Canada Commodity Price Index (BCPI), all commodities
Technical links