[DSD_KEI@DF_KEI] Key short-term economic indicators
Updated by provider on March 14, 2025 (2:23 PM).
The Key Economic Indicators (KEI) database contains monthly and quarterly statistics (and associated statistical methodological information) for all OECD member countries and for a selection of non-member countries on a wide variety of economic indicators, namely: quarterly national accounts, industrial production, composite leading indicators, business tendency and consumer opinion surveys, retail trade, consumer and producer prices, hourly earnings, employment/unemployment, interest rates, monetary aggregates, exchange rates, international trade and balance of payments.
Indicators have been prepared by national statistical agencies primarily to meet the requirements of users within their own country. In most instances, the indicators are compiled in accordance with international statistical guidelines and recommendations. However, national practices may depart from these guidelines, and these departures may impact on comparability between countries. There is an on-going process of review and revision of the contents of the database in order to maximise the relevance of the database for short-term economic analysis.OECD statistics contactStatistics and Data Directorate[REF_AREA] Reference area
- [ARG] Argentina
- [AUS] Australia
- [AUT] Austria
- [BEL] Belgium
- [BRA] Brazil
- [CAN] Canada
- [CHE] Switzerland
- [CHL] Chile
- [CHN] China (People’s Republic of)
- [COL] Colombia
- [CRI] Costa Rica
- [CZE] Czechia
- [DEU] Germany
- [DNK] Denmark
- [EA19] Euro area (19 countries)
- [EA20] Euro area (20 countries)
- [ESP] Spain
- [EST] Estonia
- [EU27_2020] European Union (27 countries from 01/02/2020)
- [FIN] Finland
- [FRA] France
- [G20] G20
- [G7] G7
- [GBR] United Kingdom
- [GRC] Greece
- [HRV] Croatia
- [HUN] Hungary
- [IDN] Indonesia
- [IND] India
- [IRL] Ireland
- [ISL] Iceland
- [ISR] Israel
- [ITA] Italy
- [JPN] Japan
- [KOR] Korea
- [LTU] Lithuania
- [LUX] Luxembourg
- [LVA] Latvia
- [MEX] Mexico
- [NLD] Netherlands
- [NOR] Norway
- [NZL] New Zealand
- [OECD] OECD
- [OECDE] OECD Europe
- [POL] Poland
- [PRT] Portugal
- [RUS] Russia
- [SAU] Saudi Arabia
- [SVK] Slovak Republic
- [SVN] Slovenia
- [SWE] Sweden
- [TUR] Türkiye
- [USA] United States
- [ZAF] South Africa
[FREQ] Frequency of observation
- [A] Annual
- [M] Monthly
- [Q] Quarterly
[MEASURE] Measure
- [B1GQ_Q] Gross domestic product, volume
- [BCICP] Composite business confidence
- [CA_GDP] Current account balance as percentage of GDP
- [CC] Nominal exchange rates
- [CCICP] Composite consumer confidence
- [CP] Consumer prices
- [EMP] Employment
- [EX] Merchandise exports
- [H_EARN] Hourly earnings
- [IM] Merchandise imports
- [IR3TIB] Short-term interest rates
- [IRLT] Long-term interest rates
- [IRSTCI] Immediate interest rates, call money, interbank rate
- [LI] Composite leading indicator (CLI)
- [MABM] M3
- [MANM] M1
- [NODW] Permits issued for dwellings
- [P3_S13_Q] Final consumption expenditure of general government, volume
- [P3_S1M_Q] Final consumption expenditure of households and non profit institutions serving households, volume
- [P51G_Q] Gross fixed capital formation, volume
- [P6_Q] Exports of goods and services, volume
- [P7_Q] Imports of goods and services, volume
- [PP] Producer prices
- [PRVM] Production volume
- [RS] Reference series (GDP)
- [SHARE] Share prices
- [TOCAPA] Passenger car registrations
- [TOVM] Retail trade volume
- [ULC] Unit labour cost
- [UNEMP] Unemployment
[UNIT_MEASURE] Unit of measure
- [GR] Growth rate
- [IX] Index
- [PA] Percent per annum
- [PB] Percentage balance
- [PS] Persons
- [PT_B1GQ] Percentage of GDP
- [PT_LF] Percentage of labour force
- [USD] US dollar
- [XDC_USD] National currency per US dollar
[ACTIVITY] Economic activity
- [BTE] Industry (except construction)
- [C] Manufacturing
- [F] Construction
- [F41] Construction of buildings
- [G45] Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
- [G47] Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
- [_T] Total - all activities
- [_Z] Not applicable
[ADJUSTMENT] Adjustment
- [AA] Amplitude adjusted
- [RT] Ratio to trend
- [Y] Calendar and seasonally adjusted
- [_Z] Not applicable
[TRANSFORMATION] Transformation
- [G1] Growth rate, period on period
- [GY] Growth rate, over 1 year
- [_Z] Not applicable
Search filters
Reference area [REF_AREA] (54)
Frequency of observation [FREQ] (3)
Measure [MEASURE] (30)
Unit of measure [UNIT_MEASURE] (9)
Economic activity [ACTIVITY] (8)
Adjustment [ADJUSTMENT] (4)
Transformation [TRANSFORMATION] (3)
This dataset has 7,135 series:
- from
- 2006=2.854
- to
- 2023=-3.152
- min:
- -5.097
- max:
- 2.854
- avg:
- -0.831
- σ:
- 2.282
- from
- 1959=0
- to
- 2024=915.539
- min:
- 0
- max:
- 915.539
- avg:
- 25.569
- σ:
- 117.923
- from
- 2018=34.277
- to
- 2024=219.885
- min:
- 34.277
- max:
- 219.885
- avg:
- 86.293
- σ:
- 62.61
- from
- 2018=34.277
- to
- 2024=219.885
- min:
- 34.277
- max:
- 219.885
- avg:
- 86.293
- σ:
- 62.61
- from
- 1991=-3.589
- to
- 2024=19.363
- min:
- -24.486
- max:
- 41.999
- avg:
- 6.737
- σ:
- 15.087
- from
- 1991=-3.589
- to
- 2024=19.363
- min:
- -24.486
- max:
- 41.999
- avg:
- 6.737
- σ:
- 15.087
- from
- 1990=12.337
- to
- 2024=79.721
- min:
- 11.894
- max:
- 88.446
- avg:
- 46.899
- σ:
- 23.957
- from
- 1991=101.067
- to
- 2024=-17.489
- min:
- -55.751
- max:
- 101.067
- avg:
- 13.014
- σ:
- 32.604
- from
- 1991=101.067
- to
- 2024=-17.489
- min:
- -55.751
- max:
- 101.067
- avg:
- 13.014
- σ:
- 32.604
- from
- 1990=4.061
- to
- 2024=60.822
- min:
- 4.061
- max:
- 81.523
- avg:
- 41.412
- σ:
- 22.586
Series code | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[ARG.A.CA_GDP.PT_B1GQ._T.Y._Z] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.854051189078689 | 2.146611637253542 | 1.501841623037602 | 2.188661833991255 | -0.43204803309605894 | -1.019158813115605 | -0.3561233365651896 | -2.1902228461397355 | -1.7317221899648647 | -2.771584592127944 | -2.726392783467523 | -4.811728045924993 | -5.096871532826201 | -0.7656264843037386 | 0.7287734960898611 | 1.2604884437883928 | -0.577517405216255 | -3.1516220217528375 | - |
[ARG.A.CC.XDC_USD._Z._Z._Z] | 7.992083333333332e-12 | 8.289e-12 | 8.285583333333333e-12 | 1.1622833333333335e-11 | 1.3891666666666669e-11 | 1.4058333333333334e-11 | 1.699166666666667e-11 | 2.0941666666666667e-11 | 3.335e-11 | 3.5e-11 | 3.5e-11 | 3.791666666666667e-11 | 4.5166666666666666e-11 | 5e-11 | 5e-11 | 5e-11 | 3.6575000000000006e-10 | 1.4004166666666665e-9 | 4.0766666666666664e-9 | 7.9575e-9 | 1.3174999999999999e-8 | 1.836666666666667e-8 | 4.4025e-8 | 2.5926666666666665e-7 | 0.000001053 | 0.000006769166666666667 | 0.00006017408333333334 | 0.0000943031666666666 | 0.000214429833333333 | 0.000875260416666667 | 0.0423339608333333 | 0.487589083333333 | 0.953554416666666 | 0.990641666666667 | 0.9988957891932687 | 0.9989177368460224 | 1.0005431726826783 | 1.0000604494119616 | 0.9999848712284227 | 0.9998418069735499 | 0.9995632209312654 | 0.9996648468799932 | 1.0001709909985064 | 3.1137521112241404 | 2.929625122158038 | 2.923079823732376 | 2.9173848048137643 | 3.074382824850258 | 3.1156936234383665 | 3.1624426618896706 | 3.727916299148106 | 3.9095094520160543 | 4.126047825805963 | 4.547838642953107 | 5.477724294378679 | 8.122416193104732 | 9.25788961359112 | 14.766539437670735 | 16.558937484625556 | 28.10653852060199 | 48.23350993000659 | 70.63824982597718 | 95.08207779543888 | 130.65514996235657 | 296.1116327380951 | 915.5390912274921 |
[ARG.A.CP.GR._Z._Z.G1] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34.2772237131004 | 53.5483043492339 | 42.0150947376509 | 48.4093786255198 | 72.4307575318241 | 133.48893559417476 | 219.884514666533 |
[ARG.A.CP.GR._Z._Z.GY] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34.2772237131004 | 53.5483043492339 | 42.0150947376509 | 48.4093786255198 | 72.4307575318241 | 133.48893559417476 | 219.884514666533 |
[ARG.A.EX.GR._T.Y.G1] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -3.58923577872113 | 2.6878339488627994 | 7.61129862299087 | 20.438308152624085 | 31.98755366173809 | 13.957959649695573 | 11.01264219481118 | 0.003783511173079751 | -11.815223970944267 | 13.003560856321505 | 0.763097949886134 | -3.3570701932859026 | 16.72514619883055 | 15.48430193720766 | 16.80356316520134 | 15.252810379834514 | 20.272418682593603 | 25.075917259119027 | -20.4912882033705 | 22.45653111079181 | 21.717956992401774 | -3.612918775608581 | -5.023630316821267 | -9.950766152387974 | -16.989986112126306 | 1.9847489565539116 | 1.2686927991711143 | 5.3488697207591 | 5.396108024363472 | -15.712896960589992 | 41.998701099528056 | 13.487516831873124 | -24.48643431975385 | 19.36270973304572 |
[ARG.A.EX.GR._T.Y.GY] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | -3.58923577872113 | 2.6878339488627994 | 7.61129862299087 | 20.438308152624085 | 31.98755366173809 | 13.957959649695573 | 11.01264219481118 | 0.003783511173079751 | -11.815223970944267 | 13.003560856321505 | 0.763097949886134 | -3.3570701932859026 | 16.72514619883055 | 15.48430193720766 | 16.80356316520134 | 15.252810379834514 | 20.272418682593603 | 25.075917259119027 | -20.4912882033705 | 22.45653111079181 | 21.717956992401774 | -3.612918775608581 | -5.023630316821267 | -9.950766152387974 | -16.989986112126306 | 1.9847489565539116 | 1.2686927991711143 | 5.3488697207591 | 5.396108024363472 | -15.712896960589992 | 41.998701099528056 | 13.487516831873124 | -24.48643431975385 | 19.36270973304572 |
[ARG.A.EX.USD._T.Y._Z] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12.33662812661219 | 11.893837456004052 | 12.213524056969087 | 13.143131845335834 | 15.82936563279124 | 20.892792458893066 | 23.809 | 26.430999980162593 | 26.432 | 23.30900000000001 | 26.339999999999993 | 26.541 | 25.649999999999988 | 29.940000000000023 | 34.576 | 40.38600000000002 | 46.545999999999985 | 55.982 | 70.02000000000001 | 55.67199999999998 | 68.174 | 82.97999999999999 | 79.98199999999999 | 75.964 | 68.405 | 56.783 | 57.91000000000001 | 58.6447 | 61.78152860113001 | 65.11532662355 | 54.88382244563997 | 77.93431498657999 | 88.44571883819998 | 66.78851598624999 | 79.72058247167641 |
[ARG.A.IM.GR._T.Y.G1] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 101.06728421241456 | 80.89694269841642 | 12.687493358687114 | 29.996185238919637 | -6.4989979925739 | 17.437777232209868 | 28.145778905539178 | 3.0410509588391554 | -18.70537990821016 | -0.8860312855294332 | -19.62738815711402 | -55.75077513657168 | 54.05405405405413 | 62.06050104685573 | 27.80326992471164 | 19.046291132180695 | 30.903021784961307 | 28.535319643895672 | -32.502653881628206 | 46.4265456608055 | 30.2308383075379 | -8.09334523133501 | 9.512180769683418 | -11.696354208645657 | -8.412565604320354 | -7.230296487002764 | 19.848707297858628 | -2.173784334121662 | -24.980270909386366 | -13.77992665074011 | 49.17436747918265 | 29.024751907134746 | -9.579008201750739 | -17.48882125976284 |
[ARG.A.IM.GR._T.Y.GY] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 101.06728421241456 | 80.89694269841642 | 12.687493358687114 | 29.996185238919637 | -6.4989979925739 | 17.437777232209868 | 28.145778905539178 | 3.0410509588391554 | -18.70537990821016 | -0.8860312855294332 | -19.62738815711402 | -55.75077513657168 | 54.05405405405413 | 62.06050104685573 | 27.80326992471164 | 19.046291132180695 | 30.903021784961307 | 28.535319643895672 | -32.502653881628206 | 46.4265456608055 | 30.2308383075379 | -8.09334523133501 | 9.512180769683418 | -11.696354208645657 | -8.412565604320354 | -7.230296487002764 | 19.848707297858628 | -2.173784334121662 | -24.980270909386366 | -13.77992665074011 | 49.17436747918265 | 29.024751907134746 | -9.579008201750739 | -17.48882125976284 |
[ARG.A.IM.USD._T.Y._Z] | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4.0614390326871055 | 8.166225162966922 | 14.772451653675938 | 16.646705476151336 | 21.640082086955072 | 20.233693586532517 | 23.761999999999993 | 30.44999998353421 | 31.376 | 25.50699999999998 | 25.280999999999988 | 20.318999999999996 | 8.990999999999998 | 13.851000000000004 | 22.446999999999992 | 28.688000000000013 | 34.15200000000001 | 44.706 | 57.463 | 38.78599999999999 | 56.793 | 73.962 | 67.976 | 74.442 | 65.735 | 60.20500000000001 | 55.852 | 66.9379 | 65.48281441620998 | 49.125029975950014 | 42.355636878110005 | 63.18375340470003 | 81.52268107603001 | 73.71361676947001 | 60.821974088550824 |
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